Thursday, April 30, 2009

Speaking for impact, literally

by Byron Woodson II

Some words simply have more impact or juice than others. For instance compare the two sentences:

1. He walked down the street

and

2. He sauntered down the boulevard

I'll be that if you compare what happened when you repeated those two sentences to yourself you'll find that the second sentence had more 'story' or 'nuance' to it. The word 'sauntered' gave a little nuance to how the guy walked, and 'boulevard' probably conjured images of a bigger street with multiple lanes of traffic and storefronts on either side. The thing to take from this is that some kinds of words evoke more than others. This post is about starting to identify some of the words that do just that.

We'll be taking a brief foray into what grammarians call "sensory predicates". These are words that evoke or require the use of a particular sensory system for you to understand them.

Sensory words
Visual (see) - perspective, see, light, clear, sunny, dark, bright
Auditory (hear) - loud, soft, deafening, tone, ring, bells, whistle
Kinesthetic (move) - shift, slide, climb, run, saunter, bolt
Emotive (feel) - heavy, light, damp, warm/cold,
Olfactory (smell) - rancid, flowery/floral,
Gustatory (taste) - salty, sweet, bitter

These are not all the sensory words that there are, they are just there to 'whet your whistle' (i.e. give you a taste) of them.

Anyway, who would have thought grammar could be fun? You should go apologize to your English teachers, but complain that they never told you.

Do this:
Next time you talk to someone, listen for when either you or they say a word from any of the sensory systems (visual, emotive, etc). If they say one of the words from one of the sensory systems, make sure that when you say your next sentence, use one of the words from the same sensory system. If you say one of the sensory words, listen to hear whether they say a word from the same sensory system or a different one. And watch their reactions when you two start matching sensory systems. If you do it well enough, it'll be like 'being on the same wavelength'.

Why would you try to match sensory systems?

Because each sensory system has its own way of interacting with the world. You could say that each sensory system has its own 'language'. When two people use the same sensory systems, and talk about things using the same sensory systems, then you're almost literally 'speaking the same language'. When you do not use the same sensory system langauge: "what we have here is a failure to communicate"

So, practice this for a couple days with a couple of people. Don't tell them what you're doing, just notice the different reactions you get. And feel free to email me your results, or post a comment.


*you can get a few more exercises about this by going to this link)
*you can also learn to sharpen your listening skills if you'd like
*or check out other words to play with in a conversation

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Wednesday, April 29, 2009

What's Scale-Free?

by Byron Woodson II

Have you heard the term 'scale free networks'? What about 'the long tail'? If not, you have now (smirk). Knowing what scale-free networks are and how they operate is important if you're serious about networking. It's important because they tell you about the environment in which you network. It's like a farmer or sailor understanding weather patterns. Something not immediately relevant, until there's a storm coming.

So in a few of the books about networks, the authors regularly talk about "scale-free networks". What they mean by that is that some rules of networks hold, regardless of size.

Let's say you have one network (A) whose size is 100, and another (B) whose size is 1000. What scale-free means is that both of these networks are going to act approximately the same way. For instance, you'll always have a few highly-connected nodes (popular people or web pages) and you'll have a lot more marginally-connected nodes (the long tail).

If you have a node that is connected to let's say 50 nodes, that may be the largest node in the smaller network (A) but a small node in the larger network (B). It's the old big fish/small pond thing. What scale-free means is that there will always be some highly-connected nodes who are more connected than the rest.

What's that got do do with us networkers and netweavers? Well, it means that you can be a netweaver or networking on a large or small scale, or even medium. You might be the most popular person on your block, but not the most popular person in your neighborhood.

The easy way to become the most popular person in the neighborhood is to become friends with the kids who are popular on their block. If that doesn't work, the not-as-easy way is to become friends with more of the semi-popular kids in the neighborhood (on other blocks). This is semi-easy because even though they aren't as popular, they do know other kids. The hard way is to link up with all the uncool people (long tail). This is the hardest because they have the least amount of friends.

So the math generally goes that to be popular, connected if you know two popular people (who each know ten people), five semi-popular people (who each know four people), or twenty unpopular people (who all talk to themselves). These numbers aren't scientifically proven, just used to illustrate my point. So if you want to maximize your 'networking' effectiveness, you want to introduce yourself not to the popular people, but to the people who the popular people know.

Why?

Because the popular people can't put everyone on their roster, they already hang out with ten people. The semi-popular crowd know four or five people, they have attention to spare! And it's easier to get to know five people with attention to spare than it is to get to know two people with no attention to spare (popular folk).

Note that though I am talking about 'popular people' this applies as much to kids on the block and children in school as it does to politicians, managers, supervisors and business owners.

In terms of business, this means that you have to meet and start to play with the mid-sized boys, in order to play with the big boys. Over time, your networking and netweaving strategy should be to meet people who know as many people as you, but who know different people. If you regularly meet people with different sets of friends, you automatically expand how many people you can get in contact with. That's your networking strategy.

Your netweaving strategy is to introduce a few people you know to people you don't know well. This creates redundancy. This kind of redundancy is good, like multiple power lines during a storm (if one goes out you still have the other), not bad redundancy like two keyboards and one computer (you don't have two sets of hands). By introducing the new person (someone who knows who you want to know) to other people in your network you:
1. increase the number of people that person knows,
2. increase the chances that they'll find someone useful or helpful,
3. they see that you're connected and willing to help out (good for karma).

Most peopel think that to move up in political, business or professional networking, you have to meet the executives and politicians. The best way to do that is to find and get close to the middle-managers and political staff, the people that work with and for the people you want to meet. Don't just meet one person, meet them all. When you become popular among the staff and friends (network) of the 'heavyweight', you'll find that the heavyweight wants to meet you, at least to find out who the hype is all about.

This all sounds easy, it is and it isn't. It is definitely not an over-night phenomenon. This is more like a few months long campaign to 'get known'. But different from a political campaign where you simply want to meet people, you're campaigning to get the people you know to meet other people. The aim is to integrate your network into a larger network. You'll be at the center of people who know people. When you're networking you're always looking for bigger fish to meet. When you're netweaving, you're always looking for bigger fish for your friends to meet.

Whether you have seven people or three-hundred people in your rolodex (or "soul-o-dex" as George Frazier puts it), the principles are the same.

And Ladies and Germs: that's "scale-free".

by the way Ivan Misner founder of Business Networking International the world's largest referral network says the same thing!

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Monday, April 27, 2009

The Lost Art of the Introduction

by Byron Woodson II

This is an excerpt from the book I am writing, which you can download for free

Closing Triangles: The Lost Art of the Introduction:

When you get engaged, you learn a whole lot. Even women are overwhelmed by all the supposed details and formalities of the marriage process. There’s a whole industry catering to alleviate some of the burden on the intending bride and groom, wedding planners. The funny thing is that that is a vicious circle. The more people that hire wedding planners, the more complex even basic weddings become. Then more people hire wedding planners because they can’t handle the details, etc. It is like an arms race in trying to keep up with, and surpassing, the newly wed Joneses, which makes it harder for everyone else. Oh, am I on my soapbox again. Pardon moi.

My fiancée bought a cute little book that covered the basics and etiquette concerning invites, haberdasheries and all that stuff that men are culturally allowed to ignore, thankfully. One thing that she mentioned, which piqued my interest, and I only read that part of the book, was the protocol or polite way to introduce two people who have never met.

Protocol dictates that the introducer says something to the effect of “X, I present y”. Yep, that is it. But it is all in the wrist.

The protocol or etiquette is to present the less important person to the more important to you, as you would present someone to a king or queen, and a defendant to a jury, so would you present your friend to your relative. Remember I said ‘important to you’. that means you present your boss to your family, and not the other way around. I guess the logic behind this is that the more important person assesses the other person.

My little addition to this, based on what we have observed from Gladwell’s profile of Weisberg, and my own experiences in life, you should say a little something to both parties about the relationship each of them has to you. instead of “Bob, I’d like to present to you Jaime,” you’d say “Bob, my dad, I’d like to present to you Jaime, my accountant.” This short bit of introduction signals each of the people just how you are connected to the persons you are introducing.

Now that we have the basics: 1) present the less important to the more important and 2) add a word or two about how exactly they are connected to you. At this opportune time let’s take this a step further.

To this I’d also add a short compliment about each person you are introducing. As you are the person in charge of the introduction, you have the unique privilege of setting the tone and shaping the first impressions of each person towards the other. They say you never get a second chance to make a first impression, and as you are doing the introduction, the quality of the first impression is in your hands.

If, in the introduction, you call your father a deadbeat and your accountant a swindler, how do you think that interaction between them would play out? I suggest straying away from jokes at this critical moment due to the old adage that says in every joke there is a nugget of truth. You do not want them investing time and attention in trying to find the truth behind the joke (pun intended)?

Even though I just painted something of a worst-case scenario, let’s turn it round. If you were able to land a compliment that both surprised and delighted the person you are complimenting and the person hearing the compliment, then you set the stage for a delightful interaction between them. Instead of calling them names, which unfortunately is practiced to a high art in some circles, you can use your power as relationship broker, connector and network weaver to infuse this relationship with a little light-heartedness and class.

Note: just like a joke, your compliments only have to have a plausible grain of truth. For instance, the person that is hyper-critical of everything you could say is “good at looking at the consequences and details of things.” You can probably bet that the hyper-critical person probably rarely hears that about themselves. This compliment both surprises and delights the receiver, and gives a good amount of information about the recipient of the compliment to person they are being introduced to. And you will also get kudos for complimenting them in public.

Warning: if you are to pull this off consistently, you can’t talk bad about someone behind their backs, remember, no gossip. If you talk negatively about your dad to your accountant, and then compliment your dad in front of your accountant, you lose credibility for being untruthful and phony, and your compliment will not work. That means that you have to wean yourself off of talking negatively about people behind their backs.

What next?


What happens when you complete the introduction? Should you slink out, or should you stay and talk? It depends on how well the introduction goes. If you see that the people you introduced seem to be interested in talking to one another, then you have done your job. If they seem averse to each other, then you can move one of them to another introduction by saying “oh, I have someone else that I want you to meet too, there they are”, even if you had no intention of introducing them to that other person. This maneuver keeps the responsibility on you, and perhaps small thanks from both of them later on.

What to talk about?

Keith Ferrazzi, in his first book Never Eat Alone, says that nothing is better than a good deep conversation. Most books on networking, he says, tend to steer you away from talking about important issues such as politics and family problems. He counters this with many vignettes of him having lively conversations with such ‘innocent’ starts such as “I just got divorced.” Of course that conversation can go wildly wrong, but the potential for people to connect on a human level about tumult in relationships is even larger. what do you talk about? Anything.

I am an advocate of this because I like to talk, argue and disagree. I argue with people as I like the liveliness of discussion, and the opportunity to explore that person’s values, thoughts, evidence and actions in relation to whatever we are talking about. If you are uncomfortable with talking about politics or personal things, get over it. Life is too short. Remember, you’re reading this book so that you can become a network weaver, so you have to be prepared to talk about whatever your network wants to talk about.

As a network weaver, you intend to create a robust network that can handle ups, downs, good times, laughs and pleasantries, and strains, arguments and disagreements. Just as during the introduction, you set the tone for how each person views the other through your compliments, at the same time you set the tone for the acceptable range of conversation, both between those two people, and others. Especially to build a robust network you need create bonds between yourself and others that can handle sensitive topics. Polite and small talk does little to build robust and strong ties between people.

I recommend that you ignite conversations with marginally controversial topics that you have talked to both parties about. If and when the people you introduce hit it off, which is almost never because of the first thing they talk about, it will be mostly due to how each person assesses the other’s ability to think, listen and empathize with their position(s), if not flat out agree with them. go ahead, start the fire. It was always burning since the world’s been turning.

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Friday, April 24, 2009

Networking will improve your life

by Byron Woodson II

There is a long history of studies that say that the more friends you have the better your life is (of course, it's more exciting that way). There is also a long history of studies that say that people who have long, intimate relationships (as in good friends, not as in make a baby) with friends and family also live longer. To bolster that, we also know anecdotally that some older married couples pass away within months of each other, the first for some natural or terminal reason, the second 'of a broken heart'.

There was an article in the NYT about the relationship between friendship and health. The article cites a few studies that promote the notion that people with more friends live longer.

So, if not for financial success, leaving a legacy or for the love of it . . . network because it's good for your health.

The way to build a close circle of friends, both quickly and with less effort, is to become a network weaver a.k.a. netweaver. The difference between a networker and a netweaver is that a networker focuses on meeting people, while a netweaver focuses on introducing people. You can meet more people, have more friends and generate more business by introducing people to other people whom they haven't met before.

How do you do that?

One way is become the person around whom everyone convenes. This could be for 'the game' if you or your friends are sports fanatics, it could be a yearly barbecue, the family Thanksgiving, a quarterly potluck or any other occasion. The actual event is irrelevant, what is important is that you host and/or attend more parties, get togethers and 'soirees' than you currently do. You can only make friends by meeting people, not by watching netflix alone.

Hey it's friday, why don't you invite a few co-workers out for dinner after work, or a few friends over during the weekend?

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Wednesday, April 22, 2009

do this: lose your phone

by Byron Woodson II

I'm not delirious. Lose your phone. I did it for a day, albeit by accident. But not having my phone introduced me to some profound changes in society.

If I had an appointment, I couldn't call to cancel, I would have had to show up.

If I had to add a detail to an instruction, or get more detail from someone, about something that was important, I couldn't have.

If I had an emergency, nobody would know who to contact (just in case, put ICE in your phone) if I were unconscious.

These three things were somewhat life altering. Though I now have my phone back, i'm not taking my lessons for granted. Living a day without all of my 431 contacts (perhaps only 1/4 of whom I talk with each month) also taught me that I really should memorize all the phone numbers of people I talk to regularly, like my mom still does. I'll call her and ask for an aunt or uncle's phone number and she starts speaking it, I don't have to wait for her to look it up in her phone and she definitely doesn't wait for me to get something to write it on.

What does all this have to do with networking? Well, I was just reading a blog entry by Ivan Misner, founder of BNI the world's largest netowrking institute, talking about how today you can miss and cancel appointments somewhat lackadasically (i'm amazed that word didn't pop up for spell check).

Though his post only laments the degradation of stick-to-your word, my experience of losing my phone revealed that I should spend more time accually communicating with people instead of talking to people about when we can talk, or shuffling plans when I make up something else to do.

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Tuesday, April 14, 2009

Stop with the Cliche's already

by Byron Woodson II

Do you want to impress someone? Speak English.

I've found an inverse relationship between the number of cliches I hear someone speak and my assessment of how much they know what they are talking about. More simply put: the more cliches you tell me, the less I respect you.

So if you want to impress me, or any skeptical person, then you have to translate those cliches directly onto a particular situation. You have some explaining to do.

Cliches tend to operate in a conversation like a souped up version of "umm". However, despite the head-nod that you may get from someone who is nodding because they recognize the phrase, that head nod does not indicate that they agree with you and respect what you're saying.

Here are a few cliche's that grate my nerves:

"Plan your work, work your plan"

"give 110%"

"Nobody plans to fail, people just fail to plan"

Of course there are thousands of others, but i'm too cliched out already to think of any more.

What are some other cliche's that you hear over and over and over again and are tired of?

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Thursday, April 9, 2009

Be the host

by Byron Woodson II

I happened upon a video-post by networking guru Ivan Misner. In it he implores the viewer to act like a host, not just a guest.

If you are at an event and act as a host, the first change is in your immediate behavior. Instead of waiting to be introduce yourself to others, you would intentionally introduce yourself to others. This small change will have you meet more people throughout the night. But that is not all. As a host, it would be your responsibility, and pleasure, to introduce other people to other people.

Hosts don't simply look for who they want to meet, they look for who they want to introduce people to. Even if they do not have a business deal or relationship in mind, the job of the host is to create a pleasant open atmosphere throughout the night for everyone attending. When you play host, officially or unofficially, your actions not only reflect introducing yourself to others, but introducing others to others.

As well, being a host is not limited to wherever you go. If you are a host 'in life' you aim to put yourself in positions where you actually are the host. You can serve as a liaison between organizations or even host your own events. By consistently introducing yourself to new people, and new people to other new or old people, you actually weave a network of people around you, and your friends, co-workers and associates.

This 'new blood' will keep conversations going during an evening and will also create little parties at subsequent events. By becoming a 'host for life' you dramatically expand the number of people you come into contact with, know and provide something to. This in turn provides you and the people you are connected to more connections, possibilities for referrals and other such opportunities.

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Friday, April 3, 2009

How not to have excuses

by Byron Woodson II

I saw this post on persuasive.net today and thought it would be useful for some people, including myself. I have been thinking about excuses and the way they get in the way of lives. Actually, my thoughts about the subject became a little technical ever since I read the book Rationality in Action by John Searle, a U. of Berkley Philosopher.

Originally I was trying to figure out the difference between reasons and justifications for doing something. A reason for doing something usually happens before-hand, while a justification happens after-the-fact. If I go to the store to get butter, and that's all I'm planning to get, and while at the store I happen to remember that I need a spatula (I'm making brownies) then the butter is the reason for going, while the spatula is not. The spatula is a after-the-fact justification for going, a side-benefit.

Upon reading AJ's post, I realized that this line of thinking closely resembles the way excuses work too.

How are reasons, justifications and excuses related?

Well, just as reasons and justifications are textured by time, all after-the-fact justifications not to do something are excuses. A justification in doing something we call a justification, a justification for not doing something we call an excuse. But what about what happens before hand, before we do or do not do something?

If you're thinking of not doing something in the future, it becomes an excuse when that 'reason' is less important than the 'reasons' to do that thing. For instance, not paying your credit card bill on time because 'you don't feel like i't is less important than paying your credit card bill on time. If you don't agree, try telling that to the rep when you're trying to not be charged for the late fee.

How do you not have excuses?

You can use these three filters to identify whether something is an excuse:

1. Distinguish between a reason (before) and a justification (after). Any reason not to do something after the fact is automatically an excuse. But what about if the 'excuse' happens beforehand?
2. Figure whether the reason not do to something trumps the reason to do something. If the reason not to do something is actually important, then the thought is not an excuse, it's a valid reason not to do something. If the reason not to do something does not trump the reason to do something, then it's an excuse. The important point here is to compare the reasons to do something with the reasons not to.
3. Once you have figured out whether it is an excuse, then you can go into the four steps that AJ Kumar puts in his post.

So how do you stop having excuses?
1. Do not tell anyone your excuses
2. Handle Your Own Objection
3. Like Nike says "Just Do It"
4. Be Comfortable Being Uncomfortable

Once you start to get a handle on your excuses you can do more stuff and have more fun

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Wednesday, April 1, 2009

I'm Back

by Byron Woodson II

I just returned from a scenic almost-vacation in South Carolina. Me and my father drove down there to take my Grandfather his/my 9-foot slate (heavy) pool table. We took the back route, instead of going 95-85 we went over a little bit and went 81-77 which goes through the Shenendoah valley, between the Alleghenies and the Blue Ridge Mountains.

What's this got to do with networking? Well, nothing yet.

While there I plowed through 450 pages of about 650 page biography of U.S. Grant the general who won the Civil War and was later President. The trip took on new meaning because we literally drove through, or at least close to, where some of the major battles of the Civil War were fought, and it was almost like a guided tour.

The biography, by J. E. Smith was a fantastic history of both his generalship and presidency (didn't finish that part yet). It described how he was a failure at pretty much everything except for war. And when he did war, boy did he do war.

What I took away from that was that people love people who are both productive and modest. They like it so much they'll promote you to command armies and even elect you president.

So, while everyone, including myself, is admonishing you to toot your own horn, sharpen up your image, build your brand and basically become your own fan club

. . .

we still want more pudding than proof.

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